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① Separate the seeds and flesh of the fruits. Mix the same weights of seeds and ① sands in a jute bag or earthen ware. By autumn, dig the bag or ware into the ① ground. Be careful not to be too dry or humid. ② Near Cheoseo (October 23), spread organic fertilizer on the ground and till the field. ③ Sow the seeds near the middle of November. Before sowing, spread insecticide ① powder used for garlic field on the ground. The sowing spaces of the seeds are ① 10cm and cover the seeds with soils in the height of the diameter of seeds. ① For protection of coldness in winter and humidity, cut soft soils in 1.2~3cm length ① and cover the field in 1cm height. The spaces between the furrows should be ① 25~30cm.   ① The buds will sprout in the last days of March or on the first days of April. ① Do not touch any buds. ② In the last days of May, spread a liquid fertilizer. ① Be careful not to spread on the leaves. ③ Between the last days of May and the middle days of August, spread mixed ① fertilizers in every 20 days. ④ Twigs will be grown in the low part of the seedlings. The more twigs are grown, ① the stronger the seedlings are. Twigs are not harmful for growing until the middle ① of July. ⑤ Seedlings in the high quality are 1.5~2m high. Plant these seedlings between the ① middle of the November in the same year and the middle of the February in the ① next year. ⑥ When planting, cut the seedlings in 80~100cm height and cut the roots in the radius ① of 15cm. Seedlings should be propped when planting. ⑦ Seedlings are not proper on the humid soil. The proper soil is sandy and ① sedimentary soil with small pebbles. Under the armistice line, planting and growing ① on the soils located less than 800m above the sea level in the nation have ① succeeded. ⑧ In the cold area, the flowering time will be later than other area. Damages from ① disease and harmful insects will be controlled by natural enemies. ⑨ Do not trim the young trees if possible. If then, the trees will bloom and bear fruits ① in 3 years. After 5 years, the trees will reach the break?even point.